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Mar 11, 2017 - The Polypay sheep is a breed of domestic sheep from United States. Development of the Polypay breed (the name was coined to suggest more than two pay- ing crops per year, i.e., one wool and two lamb crops) was begun with matings made at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station in 1968. The Polypay is a four breed composite of Targhee, Rambouillet, Dorset and Finnish Landrace breeds. POLYPAY made in the USA!! The Polypay sheep breed is a white, medium-sized (65 kg), polled sheep which was developed in the 1960s at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station in Dubois, Idaho. Ewe BW was collected before mating (fall) and 30 d postlambing (spring) each year from 1 yr up to 4 yr of age. [citation needed], To be registered as a Polypay, an animal must be the offspring of registered parents, of parents each containing 1/4 Rambouillet, 1/4 Targhee, 1/4 Dorset, and 1/4 Finnsheep blood, or of a registered sire and some other combination of foundation breeding, which would produce at least a 15/16 Polypay offspring. Impacts Sheep are excellent tools for harvesting forage and marketing it as high quality meat and wool. The Polypay sheep breed is a white, medium-sized, polled sheep which was developed in the 1960s at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station in Dubois, Idaho. Estimates of genetic parameters and genetic trend for reproduction, weight, and wool characteristics of Polypay sheep. PDF. Polypay sheep breed information Their Raw fleece weights are considered light and range from 2.7 to 4.5 kg. The wool is approx. In the early 2000s, sheep producers started looking to hair sheep breeds to make their meat flocks more adaptable. Face of these animals is white and free of wool, but a few dark patches sometimes occur. Increasing reproductive efficiency is the surest … the period 1974 to 1996 for Columbia, Polypay, 3To whom correspondence should be addressed: A218 Animal Rambouillet, and Targhee sheep. No extreme britchiness or extreme coarseness of wool. Both Rambouillet and Polypay ewes were heavier (P < 0.07) than RW-RA in the fall. 150-300mm. Large-bodied Dorset rams from North Carolina, California, Oregon and Montana, born as twins or triplets from ewes with outstanding lifetime production, were obtained and crossed on Targhee ewes. Unlike wool breeds, hair breeds naturally shed their coat, so farmers could produce a quality meat animal and not have to worry about the costs and labor associated with shearing. In general, Polypay sheep are noted for being a highly prolific maternal dual-purpose (meat and wool) breed. Estimates of genetic parameters and genetic trend for reproduction, weight, and wool characteristics of Polypay sheepB K.J. or. Hanforda,*, L.D. We utilize technology in selection, but structural correctness is still a priority. The Polypay was born out of frustration and a dream in the … Pride in their work insures a great future for the breed of tomorrow, here today. Talking about the grading of wool, their wool is ½ blood, ⅜ blood, and ¼ blood … The F x R lambs were crossed with D x T lambs to produce the first 4-breed composite in 1970. Softness scale 4 (+1 to 10-) some may be bothered on delicate parts The American Polypay Sheep Association was formed in 1980. Clean fleece weights (CFW) were estimated from average laboratory scoured yield of mid-side wool samples composited within-breed. The Finnsheep x Rambouillet (F x R) and Dorset x Targhee (D x T) born in 1969 were big and exhibited early puberty. [4], The original breeding stock were taken from the Finnsheep for their high prolificacy, early puberty and short gestation, Dorset for their superior mothering ability, carcass quality, early puberty and long breeding season, Targhee for their large body size, long breeding season and quality fleeces, and Rambouillet for their adaptability, hardiness, productivity and quality fleeces. [6] Through the efforts of the breeders enrolled in the program, breeders have been able to significantly enhance the breed characteristics. They are docile, easily managed and adapt well to open pasture, rotational grazing or confinement systems. The quality of their wool is high and used to manufacture multiple items of fabric. [citation needed], The community of Polypay breeders is active and continues to grow to develop the breed. Livestock Science, 2006. Purpose: Meat, Fiber: Characteristics Wool traits of sheep H. Okut, C. M. Bromley, ... Tar- ent ages for some breeds were low. Nor scurs in ewes. The polypay breed is an American invention. Download Free PDF. The name Polypay comes from the fact that there are multiple incomes from this breed.The American Polypay Sheep Association was formed in 1980.The fleece from Polypay sheep has a nice fine crimp and I would place it in the fine wools category due to its crimp and lock structure. Fiber characteristics of raw and processed wool from 40 fleeces shorn from four age groups of Polypay ewes managed at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station (USSES), Dubois, Idaho were studied. Around here, on the SW Utah desert, most folks raise Polypay or Suffolk/Polypay cross and add Merino as necessary to up the quality of the wool. Be polled. Have no color in fleece and less than 10% color (black or brown) in the hairy parts of the head and legs. Funded by ASI’s Let’s Grow Program, the study uses the National Sheep Improvement Program’s system of Estimated Breeding Values in looking to quantitative genetics for a solution to a key sheep … The Polypay was born out of frustration and a dream in the the late 1960's. Rideau Arcott Sheep Characteristics. [8], CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, "Polypay: National Sheep Improvement Program", Polypay: National Sheep Improvement Program, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polypay&oldid=994327109, Sheep breeds originating in the United States, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Ability to lamb more frequently than once per year, Be free of gross anatomical or physical defects (Entropian eyes, etc). The Polypay breed was born out of frustration and a dream. Talking about the grading of wool, their wool is ½ blood, ⅜ blood, and ¼ blood quality. Surplus F x R, D x T crosses, and 4-breed composites were purchased at the Annual USSES Sales 1971-1974 by early Polypay breeders such as George Nicholas, Don Torrell, Rodney Peterson and Reed Hulet. The Polypay sheep breed is a white, medium-sized, polled sheep which was developed in the 1960s at the U.S. Sheep Experiment Station in Dubois, Idaho. The first 4-breed composites (F x R x D x T) were made in 1970. The Polypay ewes arehighly prolific and early fertility. Polypay’s are docile, produce a nice medium to fine quality wool and breed out of season allowing for 3 lamb crops in 2 years. Polypay Sheep Wool Quality Polypay sheep are specially designed to profit the farmers and their wool serves this purpose. Download with Google Download with Facebook. Genetic correlations for litter weight weaned at 120 d with prolificacy, growth, and wool traits for Columbia, Polypay, Rambouillet, and Targhee sheep were estimated using REML with animal … With some thought and education he began along with his brother, Doctor Clarence Hulet, to cross breeds of sheep which they thought would give them sheep with good body size, more lambs, and great wool. Subsequent testing of breeds and crosses established that the 4-breed composite (F x R x D x T) most closely met the prescribed production goals. Genetic parameters for Columbia, Polypay, Rambouillet, and Targhee sheep were estimated using REML with animal models for prolificacy, weight, and wool traits. Pay also means the ability the breed has to contribute more than two paying "crops" each year, i.e. [1] Researchers drew from four breeds, Finnsheep, Rambouillet, Targhee, and Dorset, to produce a prolific sheep that would lamb out of season and produce a fast growing lamb with a high yielding carcass. Les agneaux Polypay ont une bonne consommation et un bon taux de croissance jusqu'à 36kg. In general, Polypay sheep are noted for being a highly prolific maternal dual-purpose (meat and wool) breed. Some grow negligible wool, while others have superlong fleeces. Not all wools are created equal! [4] After seeing the potential and enthusiasm for the new breed, Hulet coined the name for the breed in 1975. The objectives of this study were to compare BW and wool characteristics of Rambouillet, Polypay, and Romanov–White Dorper × Rambouillet (RW-RA) ewes under extensive rangeland management conditions. Polypay lambs are good feeders and grow quickly and steadily to 36kg. The objective was to describe genetic parameters and genetic changes in litter sizes at birth and weaning (LB and LW, n = 9081), birth weight (BW, n = 11,896), weaning weight (WW, n = 11,104), fleece weight and grade (FW and FG, n = 8872), and staple length (SL, n = 1805) of Polypay sheep.Direct heritability … They needed more productive sheep to make a profit.

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