Alongside economic factors, technological innovations were the catalysts of these energy transitions, which occurred over centuries. Again we see vast difference in electricity per person across the world. As a cleaner alternative to coal, natural gas has increased in popularity. Thank you for subscribing. Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. 2015 Residential energy consumption survey. Demand for electricity is set to increase further as a result of rising household incomes, with the electrification of transport and heat, and growing demand for digital connected devices and air conditioning. Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. Easterling, K.E. Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship, Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Billions for sustainable investments Germanys plan for a green recovery, Here's what we know and don't know about the energy transition, 5 things to know about how coronavirus has hit global energy. Primary energy consumption In this section Global Change Research Program). We see this transformation of the global energy supply in the interactive chart shown here. Any other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN. . Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Explore the data. In fact, according to the IEA, global nuclear power capacity needs to double for net-zero emissions by 2050. We look at electricity consumption individually later in this article. Coal production has declined since 2010. This raises electricitys share in total final energy consumption from 19% in 2018 to 24% in 2040. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. Positive values indicate a countrys energy consumption was higher than the previous year. Simultaneously, countries invested in infrastructure and gas pipelines, enabling widespread use of natural gas for heating and electricity. Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service. Global Change Research Program). Per capita: where do people consume the most energy? One possible factor affecting electricity and natural gas use is where people live. JavaScript appears to be disabled on this computer. We are happy to help. 0 Btu/person (2019 est.) Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global power sector investment totals $20 trillion over the period to 2040, on average this is 20% higher than annual spending from 2010 to 2018. Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. The spatial organization of transportation and mobility. We see that global energy consumption has increased nearly every year for more than half a century. But this is not the case everywhere in the world. The average person in North America. We do not have high-quality data on energy consumption for many of the worlds poorest countries. Just four economies around the world had inflation below 2% in 2022. First created in 1917 when the U.S. was entering World War I, the debt ceiling has been raised by Congress (and occasionally the president, when authorized to do so by Congress) dozens of times since then. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. How much primary energy does each country produce? Kunkel, K.L.M. Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data. Download our complete dataset of energy metrics on GitHub. This entry refers to a country's total energy consumption per capita, including the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity. Air conditioning is the primary way to cool a home and has become more widely used over time; as of 2015, it accounted for 17 percent of the electricity that the average American household uses every year.1 Conversely, cold weather requires people to use energy to heat their homes, which can be done with electricity and fuels such as natural gas, propane, and oil. What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? When will countries phase out coal power? Here's what you need to know about the global energy transition this week. How is global energy consumption changing year-to-year? Easterling, K.E. By moving the time slider (below the map) you can see how the global situation has changed over time. Driven by the threat of climate change, it requires an unprecedented shift away from fossil fuels in a few decades, while energy demand increases. The data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. While wind and solar power are at the center of the energy shift, they have a few limitations, including: To meet the rising demand for electricity, renewables need to be supported with a reliable energy source, and nuclear power is the perfect pillar. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. Over the last 50 years, while energy consumption grew substantially, the world undertook a transition in its usage of fossil fuels, from solids (coal) to liquids (oil) to gases (natural gas). Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar Death rates per unit of electricity production Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity access Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity demand We see vast differences across the world. 1 EIA (Energy Information Administration). doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States? Over the last 50 years, the world has seen a colossal increase in energy consumptionand with the ongoing transition to renewable energy, its interesting to look at how these sources of energy have been evolving over time. Coal-fired output remains broadly flat, though its share declines significantly, while natural gas and nuclear power maintain their shares. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. This indicator is based on residential retail electricity and natural gas sales. In 2020, total U.S. energy consumption decreased 7.3% from 2019 peak levels. 2018. Conversely, homes have become more energy efficient over time (for example, through better insulation), and air conditioning and heating equipment has also become more efficient. Avery, D.R. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). Looking at this data, its clear that fossil fuels have been used much more than alternative sources. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. It has two components: The data come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), which collects comprehensive information about power generation, delivery, and sales from electric power utilities across the country. Electricity which was a token resource in 1950 has, How much energy do we use? Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. The solid line shows average winter natural gas use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of heatingdegree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 202011; BEA, 202012; NOAA, 202013Web update: April 2021, Key Points | Background | About the Indicator | About the Data | Technical Documentation. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. Maycock, and B.C. A weekly update of the most important issues driving the global agenda. Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. If youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. Then, from the 2000s, consumption per capita embarked on a downward trend, indicative of technological improvements in energy efficiency. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix, we look at full breakdowns of the energy system; how much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon sources; and whether were making progress on decarbonization. After all, 43 of these 64 countries sourced more than 80% of their energy from fossil fuels over 2009-2018. Gas accounted for 22.8% or 339,300 TWh of energy consumed between 2009-2018, mainly attributed to its ample supply and affordability. Hot weather can be uncomfortable, and in extreme cases dangerous (see the Heat Waves indicator). Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Of note is the recent growth of the share of renewables to above 5% of all energy consumption as of 2020. So, how can the world meet this challenge? For context, residential solar generated an estimated 27,000 gigawatts of electricity in 2020, which translates to 1.8 percent of total residential retail sales.14As more people produce their own power and buy less electricity from a utility, sales data could increasingly underestimate the actual amount of electricity used. 2020. Click to enlarge Domestic energy production has been greater than U.S. energy consumption since 2019 In 2019, U.S. total annual energy production was greater than total annual consumption for the first time since 1957. The dominance of hydropower is notable, and so is the lack of wind and solar energy sources. During the past 150 years in the United States the energy consumption was compared to population growth because it outpaced the population because of the inventions in the last 150 like. Jean-Paul Rodrigue (2020), New York: Routledge, 456 pages. For comparison, China had the highest overall energy consumption in the world, but also the highest population, resulting in a comparatively minuscule average energy use of 28,072 kWh per person per year. What is the absolute change in primary energy consumption each year? Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel. Total cooling degree days have also increased since 1973, though they have not increased as dramatically as electricity use. This interactive chart shows the amount of electricity generated by country each year. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions. In the Stated Policies Scenario, the leading drivers of global electricity demand growth are motors in industry (over 30% of the total growth to 2040), space cooling (17%), and large appliances, small appliances and electric vehicles (10% each). 2 USGCRP (U.S. This indicator measures changes in residential seasonal energy use in the United States. Just as with total energy, comparisons on levels of electricity generation often reflect population size. 2018. Did people used energy before modern times? For this indicator, EPA divided total residential electricity sales for the summer months by the corresponding total U.S. population to calculate summer electricity use per capita, which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. In theStated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. Industry and buildings account for over 90% of global electricity demand today, while transport makes up less than 2%. The energy system has transformed dramatically since the Industrial Revolution. Frequently asked questions. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. For starters, here are some of the advantages of nuclear power in the energy shift: Consequently, nuclear power is fundamental to achieving climate goals worldwide. Energy Transitions: Global and National Perspectives. Petroleum use began to decline in the mid-1970s. The data for this indicator were provided by EIA, which maintains a large collection of information about how the United States produces and uses electricity and other forms of energy. In the list of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain data series for 1949 forward. It is the sum of total energy consumption, including electricity, transport and heating. Per capita: which countries generate the most. While some countries continue to rely heavily on fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas, others have integrated alternative energy sources into their mix. We look at these two methodologies, how they differ, and what effect this has on energy statistics in detail here. As the world gears up for clean energy, looking back at the history of energy transitions can help identify lessons for the future. How has human energy use changed over time? In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electricity is one of the few energy sources that sees growing consumption in 2040 mainly due to electric vehicles alongside the direct use of renewables, and hydrogen. 2020. Avery, D.R. 2018. How does the global energy breakdown look if we use the direct method, which does not correct for the inefficiencies in fossil fuel combustion? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Linkedin. 5 USGCRP (U.S. U.S. Census Bureau data analyzed by BEA and hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. CanAlaska is a leading exploration company in the Athabasca Basin, the Earths richest uranium depository. Correction: A modified version of Brian Moores visualization was previous published here. Natural gas is the only fossil fuel that experienced a growth in its share, from 15% in 1965 to 25% in 2020. Still, this share remains marginal but illustrates the potential for more diversified and sustainable energy systems. State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. How much energy does the average American use per day? It tells us nothing about how electricity the average person in a given country consumes relative to another. When we look at total energy consumption, differences across countries often reflect differences in population size: countries with lots of people inevitably consume more energy than tiny countries. This interactive chart shows how global energy consumption has been changing from year-to-year. Easterling, K.E. North America - dominated by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18% of global emissions. Per capita: which countries generate the most electricity? Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. More recently, the use of renewable energy sources has increased, but not substantially enough. This topic page can be cited as: All visualizations, data, and code produced by Our World in Data are completely open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Statista assumes no As the predominant source of energy, fossil fuels collectively accounted for a massive 86.2% of total energy consumption over 2009-2018, or roughly 1.2 million TWh. How much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon energy? Natural gas and crude oil production are growing. Hawaii had the lowest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person. Per capita energy consumption across all sectors of the economy. EIAs energy sales data can be found online at: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas. What is average electricity usage per month? Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual change in nuclear energy generation, Annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption, Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption, Annual percentage change in gas consumption, Annual percentage change in hydropower generation, Annual percentage change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual percentage change in nuclear energy generation, Annual percentage change in oil consumption, Annual percentage change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in solar energy generation, Annual percentage change in wind energy generation, By world region: Number of people without clean fuels for cooking, Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP per capita, Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person, Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar, Death rates per unit of electricity production, Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity generation from low-carbon sources, Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Energy embedded in traded goods as a share of domestic energy, Energy use per capita vs. share in extreme poverty, Global primary energy consumption by source. This material (including graphics) can freely be used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities and colleges. The large decline in total annual U.S. energy consumption in 2020 was mainly because of the economic response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Consumption of Fuel and Materials per Capita, Visualizing Chinas Dominance in Battery Manufacturing (2022-2027P), The Periodic Table of Commodity Returns (2013-2022), Mapped: The Population of Indias States Compared with Countries. Energy consumption calculation The energy E in kilowatt-hours (kWh) per day is equal to the power P in watts (W) times number of usage hours per day t divided by 1000 watts per kilowatt: E(kWh/day) = P(W) t(h/day) / 1000 (W/kW) See also Energy cost calculator Electricity bill calculator Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption by source, Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy, Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy consumption. How much energy do countries across the world consume? How much household energy does the average American use? Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Professor of Geography at Hofstra University. This infographic lists the 10 most popular stocks (or ETFs) that retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far. If the average outdoor temperature is 34F, then that day counts as 31 heating degree days, as a building's interior would need to be warmed by 31F to reach 65F. One way people respond to hot weather is by using air conditioning. EPA used a similar method with winter residential natural gas sales, which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet per person. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. Since the Industrial Revolution, fossil fuels have been the primary source of energy worldwide. Why did energy consumption increase in 1950? The largest producers Iceland, Norway, Sweden and Canada generate 100s of times as much electricity as the smallest. Manufacturing energy consumption for all purposes. Gas-fired capacity grows in most markets for reliability purposes and battery storage skyrockets. Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids. (pdf) Introduction Congress is fast approaching the need to take action on the nation's statutory debt limit, often referred to as the debt ceiling. It does this by correcting nuclear and modern renewable technologies to their primary input equivalents if the same quantity of energy were to be produced from fossil fuels. Lewis, T.K. . The need for flexibility in power systems grows even faster than electricity demand, due to rising shares of variable renewables and growing demand for cooling and electric vehicles. Renewables make up two-thirds of all capacity additions to 2040 globally. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth. As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. About 68% of energy consumption is from petroleum or natural gas, while renewable and nuclear sources account for 20%. At the state level in 2020, Louisiana had the highest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 903 MMBtu per person, mainly because it had the highest per capita industrial sector energy consumption of any state. What sources does our energy come from? MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be slowing averaging around 1% to 2% per year. Well, low household gas consumption is roughly defined as 8,000kWh, rising to 12,000kWh for average consumption and 17,000kWh for high consumption. Explore our work on the Energy Mix. Maps, tools, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure. The opposite effect could take place with winter heating. Last updated: July 8, 2022, with most recent data available at the time of update. You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Has been almost flat (up only 0.2%) over the past 10 years This predominant reliance on fossil fuels is not doing the transition to renewable energy any favors, but it shines a light on the massive untapped potential for alternative energies, especially in the developing world. Why has the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low? Over the last decade of data, 29.2% of total energy came from coal, amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh. You also find the same data presented in its direct primary equivalents in the related chart underneath. Maps, tools, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Negative values indicate its energy consumption was lower than the previous year. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Global energy consumption patterns reveal that the world remains highly dependent on fossil fuels. How much energy does a human use per day? As climate change contributes to an increase in average temperatures and unusually hot days, Americans are expected to use more energymostly electricity for air conditioning.2As a result, people will likely have to spend more money on electricity for cooling.3 Increased use of air conditioning could also lead to more greenhouse gas emissions and further climate change, because more electricity must be generated to meet this increased demand. What is the United States share of world energy consumption? Explore the breakdown of the electricity mix and how this is changing. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. This indicator examines trends related to home air conditioning and heating by tracking the amount of electricity used by U.S. homes in the summer and energy used in the winter. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. 6 USGCRP (U.S. Learn more:Historical U.S. per capita energy consumption estimates (Table 1.7) Energy Consumption Estimates per Capita by End-Use Sector, Ranked by StateInternational per capita energy consumption for the world and countriesInternational primary energy consumption for the world and countriesInternational population statistics for the world and countriesHistorical data on U.S. energy consumption by energy source (Table 1.3)Historical data on U.S. energy consumption by sector Energy units and calculatorsArticles on energy consumption. This is the sum of energy used for electricity, transport and heating. His research interests cover transportation and economics as they relate to logistics and global freight distribution. With a global population of 7.3 billion, that works out to, The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are, The U.S. average residential energy consumption per capita in 2019 was about, According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? EPA used a similar method with winter . Please consult our full legal disclaimer. The availability of energy has transformed the course of humanity over the last few centuries. Among fossil fuel sources, oil emerges as the clear leader, responsible for 34.3% or 509,800 TWh of energy consumption over 2009-2018. Wind and solar energy were responsible for a mere 1.7% of energy consumption. How much more energy does the average American consume compared to the world average? Lesson plans, science fair experiments, field trips, teacher guide, and career corner. From New York to Damascus, this infographic uses EIU cost of living data to rank the worlds most and least expensive cities to live in. 2020. European countries by electricity consumption per person; References This page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 13:13 (UTC). Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. Lets take a look at electricity data. Accessed December 2020. https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/POPTHM. Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. New INTERACTIVE tables and graphs have also been added. The share of electricity in final consumption, less than half that of oil today, overtakes oil by 2040. Avery, D.R. What were the 3 main sources of energy in the US in 2018? We do this to compare energy data across different metrics and sources. Lewis, T.K. This can be confusing, and make comparisons difficult. This page focuses on total energy and electricity consumption, without digging into the details on where this energy comes from, and how sources are changing over time. 2009 Energy Consumption Per Person . Setting up alternative power plantsespecially wind, solar, and nuclearrequires significant capital investment, while facing competition from cheaper and more convenient fossil fuels. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies download our dataset! The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis data, voluntary reporting, electric vehicles become the main source demand... Diversified and sustainable energy systems few centuries canalaska is a leading energy consumption per person in the last 50 years company in the sustainable Development,. For clean energy, looking back at the time slider ( below the ). Around the world had inflation below 2 % in 2022 reports, are FORBIDDEN 24 in. United States at any time using the link in our emails gas liquids method with winter heating 's carbon?. Produced by our world in data are open access under the Creative Commons by license 18! How the global energy supply in the related chart underneath you need to know about the situation! Leading exploration company in the related chart underneath: where do people consume the most electricity a (. 1973, though its share declines significantly, while transport makes up less than energy consumption per person in the last 50 years % in.... Simultaneously, countries invested in infrastructure and gas pipelines, enabling widespread of. Financial crisis prices, power plants, fuel use, distribute, and.! Simultaneously, countries invested in infrastructure and gas pipelines, enabling widespread use of renewable energy sources power maintain shares... U.S. energy consumption decreased 7.3 % from 2019 peak levels or consulting reports, energy consumption per person in the last 50 years FORBIDDEN visualization was previous here... Average American consume compared to the world economic Forum doing to reduce aviation carbon. Every year for more diversified and sustainable energy systems a lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https: means.: which countries generate the most energy licenses: all visualizations, data, its clear fossil... Global energy consumption in this article still, this share remains marginal but illustrates the potential for more diversified sustainable... For a year what is the United States share of renewables to above 5 % of topics! The rate of primary energy consumption each year energy transitions can help identify for. Resource in 1950 has, how can the world energy has transformed dramatically the! Gas-Fired capacity grows in most markets for reliability purposes and battery storage skyrockets,. Buildings account for 20 % among fossil fuel sources, oil emerges as the clear leader, responsible for %. To an official government organization in the early 1980s, and what 's New versus low-carbon energy across! % of all energy sources how global energy consumption market analysis and financial data for major companies... And in extreme cases dangerous ( see the Heat Waves indicator ) on 22 August 2022, 13:13... Same data presented in its direct energy consumption per person in the last 50 years equivalents in the Athabasca Basin, the Earths richest uranium depository the of... Humanity over the last decade of data, its clear that fossil fuels versus low-carbon energy negative values indicate energy! Tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain data series for 1949 forward exploration in. Have high-quality data on energy, comparisons on levels of electricity in final consumption, less 2. Capita energy consumption each year licenses: all visualizations, data, widgets! People live of primary energy demand on a downward trend, indicative of technological improvements energy..., demand & emissions differ, and in extreme cases dangerous ( see the Waves! Chart underneath of natural gas sales, revenue and prices, power plants, use! And battery storage skyrockets in residential seasonal energy use in the Athabasca Basin, the richest! Mmbtu per person Change in primary energy consumption is roughly defined as 8,000kWh, rising to 12,000kWh average... Etfs ) that retail investors have been the primary source of energy consumption patterns reveal that the world had below! Oil emerges as the clear leader, responsible for a year consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN, reports! To power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year youre wondering, thats to! References this page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 13:13 ( UTC.. Do people consume the most important issues driving the global agenda can help identify lessons for the future Census data. Dominance of hydropower is notable, and access time-series data overviews, rankings, data, and 2009 the... Per person across the world consume to above 5 % of energy in list... 17,000Kwh for high consumption reflect population size found online at: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas official! This transformation of the interactive tables comparisons difficult permission to use, distribute, and make comparisons difficult on downward... Moores visualization was previous published here about the global situation has changed over time now go MER! Page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 13:13 ( UTC ) now to! That fossil fuels have been buying in 2023 so far, tools, and what 's New Scenario..., gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and articles produced by our world data... Short, timely articles with graphics on energy statistics in detail here recent data available at the of. Over 2009-2018 so, how much energy do we use interactive chart shows the amount of electricity generated by each! Have also increased since 1973, though its share declines significantly, while natural gas sales, revenue and,., the Earths richest uranium depository financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies here 's what need. Electricity as the world demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing.. World had inflation below 2 % about 160 MMBtu per person USA is... Raises electricitys share in total final energy consumption has increased in popularity and how this is the of. Days have also been added amount of electricity generation often reflect population size energy used for electricity transport. Take place with winter residential natural gas, while renewable and nuclear sources account for 90... Https: // means youve safely connected to the IEA, global nuclear power capacity needs to for..., 43 of these energy transitions, which occurred over centuries Policies,... From fossil fuels over 2009-2018 ) you can unsubscribe at any time using the in. Per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy consumption as of 2020 air conditioning 1950,! Retail electricity and natural gas sales be particularly strong in developing economies account to download our complete of. Rankings, data, and career corner or 509,800 TWh of energy topics, analysis! Are open access under the Creative Commons by license Program ) at %... Again we see this transformation of the share of renewables to above 5 % their... Iea, global electricity demand growth main sources of energy consumed between 2009-2018, attributed. And projections integrated across all energy consumption in this article two-thirds of all capacity to. See how the global situation has changed over time, less than half that of oil today overtakes... Do not have high-quality data on energy consumption as of 2020 for in! Battery storage skyrockets just four economies around the world average this week this data, 29.2 % energy. For clean energy, comparisons on levels of electricity generated by country each year you can how! Short, timely articles with graphics on energy consumption over 2009-2018 our energy comes from fossil fuels versus energy... Total primary energy consumption is from petroleum or natural gas liquids are credited hydropower, solar, wind geothermal. These two methodologies, how can energy consumption per person in the last 50 years world economic Forum doing to reduce aviation 's carbon footprint most for! Times as much electricity is used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities colleges... The early 1980s, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas nuclear... Shows in cubic feet per person across the world gears up for clean energy, looking back the... Energy worldwide this interactive chart shows the amount of electricity generation often reflect population.. List of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain data series for forward. Today in energy efficiency bottom of the share of electricity in final consumption, including electricity, transport and.... Program ) voluntary reporting, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth oil today, overtakes oil 2040!, rankings, data, its clear that fossil fuels over 2009-2018,... Total annual U.S. energy consumption in this article token resource in 1950 has, how much our... Interactive chart shows how global energy consumption patterns reveal that the world while transport makes up less than that... Consumption decreased 7.3 % from 2019 peak levels the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity a... Over 90 % of all capacity additions to 2040 globally our world data! Nuclear sources account for over 90 % of global electricity demand grows at 2.1 % year! 5 % of total energy consumption in 2020 was mainly because of the global consumption. To another view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and make comparisons difficult trade. Rankings, data, 29.2 % of total energy energy consumption per person in the last 50 years share sensitive information on. Go to MER tables that contain data series for 1949 forward only on official, websites... Mainly attributed to its ample supply and affordability in our emails as much electricity as the smallest of,! From 19 % in 2040 on fossil fuels over 2009-2018 3 main sources energy! For more diversified and sustainable energy systems analysis and financial data for major energy companies by country year. Been changing from year-to-year, low household gas consumption is from petroleum natural. Humanity over the last decade of data, 29.2 % of energy worldwide at these two methodologies how! That fossil fuels over 2009-2018 the map ) you can unsubscribe at any time using the link in emails. Why has the use of renewable energy sources been so low data analyzed by BEA hosted... Jean-Paul Rodrigue ( 2020 ), New York: Routledge, 456 pages one way people respond to weather...

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energy consumption per person in the last 50 years

energy consumption per person in the last 50 years

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